Google is always working to improve its search results quality. One way it does this is to look at where the person searching is from and to provide results from businesses that match that location. This is called Google localization and to have to your company better rank you need to know these 5 things to improve your local search marketing.
1) Get listed Google Places
Probably the most obvious but least taken advantage of tip in local search marketing is Google Places. Google Places allows you to tell Google that your business is in a local market. Your listing can include videos, pictures, reviews, hours of operation, and the area of service. Sites that appear in Places will appear at the top of any localized search. It is like a free top 10 ranking. Though it only may show a a hand full of sites for a particular term there are many categories that have only a few businesses listed.
2) Add a local phone number and local address
Google uses your address and phone to determine where it is. Having a local business number and address on your site helps it to associate your site to a local market. Best practice is to address a phone number to the top right corner of every page. This is not only good for Google but makes it easier for people coming to your site to contact you because the ultimate goal is really to get people to contact you about your business. Most people will want to deal with a local business and when the see a phone number they recognize as a local one they will be more likely to call. Also, put your address at the bottom of the site. With SEO, a well themed page usually has the keyword at the top, middle, and bottom. By having the address at the bottom of every page your local term will be themed on every page. This goes a long way to making your pages look more localized.
3) Add a page about your community or service area
Creating a history page or about your local market gives the user and search engine useful information which helps to creating a local theme to your web site. When I create real estate sites this type of content is must because local buyers will need to understand the market and what the neighborhood has to offer. For other types of businesses, you can try creating a service area page where you list out your target markets. One trick I like is using a testimonial page to show localized reviews where I state the area where the reviewer is from (i.e. Bob from Woodbridge, Ontario). Creating localized content adds creditability with Google and users will feel that they are dealing with someone nearby.
4) SEO for your local market
Many of the previous points will really help you to optimize your site for local terms. To go further it is important to do keyword research. Often different markets will search differently and you must target the keywords based on how local users search. An example of this is Canadian spelling verses US. Local expressions or terminology is important to use. In England searches might type flat, estate agent, letting agents where as in the US it would be apartment, real estate agents, and rental agents. Another common difference between localities is word order or singular plural usage. Do exact keyword research to find out how people search in your market and pepper your site with those terms.
5) Get in local directories
Links play a big role in search engine rankings. Getting links from locally themed sites helps a lot when trying to rank for local terms. Local directories are the best sources of these types of links. Directories often have strong page rank and good theming. A directory’s authority can be a big boost to a site’s local rankings. To find local directories it is as simple doing a Google search for “your city/town + directory”. The ones near the top of the rankings will be the ones that Google gives the most value. Also get into local review sites these will help with both your Google ranking and Google Places ranking, since Google often uses reviews from external sites as a measure of a business’s quality within Places. There is an added bonus that these directories can provide local traffic to your site as well. Personally I prefer not to be solely dependent on Google.
I hope my tips help you with your local search marketing. If you have questions or comments, please feel free to connect with me.